How do we define Indian identity? What is 'Indianness'? What aspects of us makes India unique from the rest of the world? These questions have been the subject of much discussion, debate, and argument among scholars. Amartya Sen eloquently points out that it is this deeply ingrained dialectical aspect of Indian culture since ancient times unites us as Indians, if not making us entirely unique. Sen's exploration begins with a reflection on ancient Indian epics like the Ramayana and Mahabharata, highlighting the prevalence of debate and questioning within these foundational narratives. He breaks down how these debates extended beyond philosophical realms, with historical examples showcasing inclusive participation across gender and caste lines. This emphasis on argumentation, Sen argues, laid the groundwork for India's vibrant democracy and its unique form of secularism, where diverse voices are encouraged to engage in public discourse. While India's histo...
A space where I reflect, summarize, and capture the essence of every book I read